Talari, H.R. and Rafiee, M. and Farrokhian, A. and Raygan, F. and Bahmani, F. and Darooghegi Mofrad, M. and Hamidian, Y. and Tamtaji, O.R. and Karamali, F. and Asemi, Z. (2016) The Effects of Folate Supplementation on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness and Metabolic Status in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 69 (1). pp. 41-50.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of folate supplementation on carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and metabolic status among patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted among 60 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease. They were all overweight in the age range 40-85 years. Participants were randomly divided into 2 groups: group A (n = 30) received 5 mg folate supplements and group B (n = 30) received placebo for 12 weeks. Results: Folate supplementation resulted in a significant reduction in maximum levels of left CIMT (-0.05 ± 0.13 vs. +0.02 ± 0.11 mm, p = 0.01) compared with the placebo. Changes in fasting plasma glucose (-2.2 ± 37.5 vs. +30.2 ± 65.8 mg/dl, p = 0.02), serum insulin concentration (-2.0 ± 10.7 vs. +3.0 ± 7.6 μIU/ml, p = 0.04) and homeostasis of assessment-estimated insulin resistance (-0.6 ± 2.3 vs. +0.9 ± 2.3, p = 0.01) in supplemented patients were significantly different from those of patients in the placebo group. Changes in serum triglycerides (p = 0.04), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (p = 0.001), high sensitivity C-reactive protein (p = 0.01) and plasma nitric oxide concentrations (p < 0.001) were significantly different between the supplemented patients and placebo group. Conclusions: Overall, 5 mg/day folate supplementation for 12 weeks among patients with MetS had beneficial effects on CIMT and the metabolic status. © 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | cited By 2 |
Depositing User: | eprints admin |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jul 2018 08:46 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jul 2018 08:46 |
URI: | http://eprints.iums.ac.ir/id/eprint/3339 |
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