Zafarghandi, M.B.S. and Khanipour, H. and Ahmadi, S.M. (2018) Typology of substance use disorder based on temperament dimensions, addiction severity, and negative emotions. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 13 (3). pp. 185-191.
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Abstract
Objective: Individuals with substance use disorder are not homogeneous as we might regard. Thus, this study was conducted to present a novel classification of substance use disorder based on temperament, addiction severity, and negative emotions. Method: In this correlation study, Temperament and Character Inventory, Addiction Severity Index, Aggression Subscale of MMPI-2, Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale, Emotional Schema Questionnaire, and Psychosocial Checklist were used for data collection. Results: The cluster analysis of 324 individuals with substance use disorder explored 4 subtypes. Subgroups were named based on the main features as emotionally distressed, constitutional, nonconformist, and impulsive. Significant differences were found among groups in emotional schemas, history of mental disorder in the family, rate of relapse, and history of imprisonment. Conclusion: It seemed that temperament dimensions, addiction severity, and negative emotional states were valid components in classifying individuals with substance use disorder. © 2018 Tehran University of Medical Sciences.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Additional Information: | cited By 0 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | alcohol; cocaine; diamorphine; methadone, Addiction Severity Index; adult; aggression; anxiety; Article; comorbidity; controlled study; depression; Depression Anxiety Stress Scale; drug dependence; Emotional Schema Questionnaire; emotionality; female; human; Likert scale; major clinical study; male; mental disease; mental health; middle aged; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; questionnaire; recurrence risk; risk factor; schizophrenia; semi structured interview; stress; suicide attempt; temperament; young adult |
| Subjects: | WM Psychiatry |
| Depositing User: | eprints admin |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Dec 2018 06:11 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Aug 2019 07:57 |
| URI: | http://eprints.iums.ac.ir/id/eprint/7066 |
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